Case 049
Word capitalizer
word_capitalizer.eml title-cases the sample sentence "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" into "The Quick Brown Fox Jumps Over The Lazy Dog" without using a .title()/.capitalize() builtin.
ok: true — round-trip fixpoint reached (python1 == python2)updated 2026-07-19
EML
eml# Self-authored for the EML case corpus (no external origin). Title-cases
# a sample sentence without any interpreter-deferred string method
# (`.split`/`.join`/`.upper` all genuinely defer to real Python in the
# browser interpreter — see this case's README) — split, uppercase, and
# rejoin are all done by hand: a manual scan builds the word list
# (`existing + [item] => existing`, the same growth idiom used by
# `simple-stack`/`prime-checker`), a 26-letter lookup table uppercases each
# word's first character, and a manual loop rejoins the words with single
# spaces. Keeps the whole program interpreter-computable.
sentence^+"the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
LOWER^+"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
UPPER^+"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
def to_upper(ch):
for idx in [0:25]:
if LOWER[idx] == ch:
return UPPER[idx]
return ch
words^+[]
current^+""
for ch in sentence:
if ch == " ":
words + [current] => words
"" => current
else:
current + ch => current
words + [current] => words
capitalized_words^+[]
for word in words:
word[0] => first
to_upper(first) => first_up
word[1:] => rest
first_up + rest => new_word
capitalized_words + [new_word] => capitalized_words
title_cased^+""
is_first^+True
for word in capitalized_words:
if is_first:
title_cased + word => title_cased
False => is_first
else:
title_cased + " " + word => title_cased
"Original: " + sentence => line1
line1^0
"Capitalized: " + title_cased => line2
line2^0Python (deterministic transpilation)
pythonsentence = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
LOWER = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
UPPER = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
def to_upper(ch):
for idx in range(0, 26):
if LOWER[idx] == ch:
return UPPER[idx]
return ch
words = []
current = ""
for ch in sentence:
if ch == " ":
words = words + [current]
current = ""
else:
current = current + ch
words = words + [current]
capitalized_words = []
for word in words:
first = word[0]
first_up = to_upper(first)
rest = word[1:]
new_word = first_up + rest
capitalized_words = capitalized_words + [new_word]
title_cased = ""
is_first = True
for word in capitalized_words:
if is_first:
title_cased = title_cased + word
is_first = False
else:
title_cased = title_cased + " " + word
line1 = "Original: " + sentence
print(line1)
line2 = "Capitalized: " + title_cased
print(line2)stdout (executed)
textOriginal: the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
Capitalized: The Quick Brown Fox Jumps Over The Lazy DogTrace event types
eml:run:starteml:assigneml:defeml:calleml:returneml:outputeml:run:done