order_step

std.elementwise.order_step · Level L4

One more power: where aᵏ mod n is not yet 1, multiply it by a modulo n and count one more step. The body multiplicative_order runs.

(k, aᵏ) → (k + 1, aᵏ⁺¹ mod n) until aᵏ ≡ 1

Signature

order_step(k: i64[s], pw: i64[s], a: i64[s], n: i64[s]) → i64[s], i64[s]

Structure

The function as NOVA stores it: one box per input, operation and output, and arrows that carry values. A double border marks another library function this one runs — called once, or by Scan once per element; select it to open that function.

ki64[s]1pwi64[s]ni64[s]ai64[s]Addk1ModtargetMultiplynxtEqualdoneModnxt_mWherek2Wherepw2k2i64[s]pw2i64[s]
  • input
  • operation
  • constant
  • call
  • output

Verification

  • Signature proven by NOVA’s shape solver, for every size.
  • Equal to the reference where pw != 1 % n: k + 1, pw*a % n in exact rational arithmetic, on all 40 test cases.
  • All 280 int64 results are exact: the error is zero.
  • Interpreter and NumPy backend return bit-identical results.
  • At float32 too: the 40 test cases rounded to float32, and 40 of them exact, with zero error.
Accuracy in detail
correctly rounded (the int64 nearest the exact value)
100%
bit-equal to the NumPy formula in int64
100%
largest error, in units in the last place
0

Identity

Calls
—
Called by
sha256:252648f7231c28e7b06e76c18a6645392163cd24fb55250b4296ddeb245845fa

The semantic hash of the graph. It changes when the program changes, and never when only its documentation does.

Control handle

Symbol
Ω:std.elementwise.order_step · Ω:order_step
Pins
sha256:f2aa8ef625b47ac14b7c98a0d7bb27a3e77681056c4e3651209c4eaab38fbc93this graph alone
Evidence
sha256:a26cab621978fa8ab338e73f673cdded7153efa23d1ae9c6f2c1c18dea5b50a9the hash of its verification record
Needs
no capability: a pure function

Through NOVA’s control layer, the symbol launches this function only while the program still matches what it pins: a change to this graph, or to any graph it reaches, needs a migration first.

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