bilinear
std.linalg.bilinear · Level L0Bilinear form xᵀ·A·y. Calls matvec, then dot.
xᵀ·A·y
Signature
bilinear(x: f64[m], A: f64[m, n], y: f64[n]) → f64[]
Structure
The function as NOVA stores it: one box per input, operation and output, and arrows that carry values. A double border marks a call to another library function; select it to open that function.
- input
- operation
- constant
- call
- output
Verification
- Signature proven by NOVA’s shape solver, for every size.
- Equal to the reference
x @ A @ yin exact rational arithmetic, on all 40 test cases. - All 40 float64 results inside the running error bound; the closest uses 28% of it.
- Interpreter and NumPy backend return bit-identical results.
Accuracy in detail
- correctly rounded (the float64 nearest the exact value)
- 70%
- bit-equal to the NumPy formula in float64
- 58%
- largest error, in units in the last place
- 8.72