poly_derivative

std.seq.poly_derivative · Level L2

The derivative of a polynomial, coefficients from the highest degree down as horner takes them: cₖ·(n − 1 − k) for every coefficient but the constant. NumPy's np.polyder.

(Σₖ cₖ·tⁿ⁻¹⁻ᵏ)′ = Σₖ (n − 1 − k)·cₖ·tⁿ⁻²⁻ᵏ

Signature

poly_derivative(c: f64[n]) → f64[n−1]

Requires: n ≥ 2

Structure

The function as NOVA stores it: one box per input, operation and output, and arrows that carry values. A double border marks another library function this one runs — called once, or by Scan once per element; select it to open that function.

cf64[n]SliceheadIotaiSizedegSubtractpowerMultiplydcdcf64[n−1]
  • input
  • operation
  • constant
  • call
  • output

Verification

  • Signature proven by NOVA’s shape solver, for every size with n ≥ 2.
  • Equal to the reference np.polyder(c) in exact rational arithmetic, on all 40 test cases.
  • All 143 float64 results inside the running error bound; the closest uses 79% of it.
  • Interpreter and NumPy backend return bit-identical results.
  • At float32 too: the 40 test cases rounded to float32, and 40 of them inside the running error bound at u = 2⁻²⁴; the closest uses 96% of it.
Accuracy in detail
correctly rounded (the float64 nearest the exact value)
100%
bit-equal to the NumPy formula in float64
100%
largest error, in units in the last place
0.50

Identity

Calls
—
Called by
—
sha256:44ccc1065464bcda5a50c6286d145a5a949278c75fc6296c4504a6add148f29d

The semantic hash of the graph. It changes when the program changes, and never when only its documentation does.

Control handle

Symbol
Ω:std.seq.poly_derivative · Ω:poly_derivative
Pins
sha256:bf4e5ad1b19aca25f4d200e589351d242ffc7632037d8fee89e464cd882955dethis graph alone
Evidence
sha256:be5c6e077c7ee4c19a1944cba879995c55818f3b8223a8a86e12f1d440de9581the hash of its verification record
Needs
no capability: a pure function

Through NOVA’s control layer, the symbol launches this function only while the program still matches what it pins: a change to this graph, or to any graph it reaches, needs a migration first.

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