event_independence

std.stats.event_independence · Level L0

The two sides of independence for events A and B on a finite probability space: P(A ∩ B) and P(A)·P(B), and their difference; A and B are independent when it is 0. When P(B) > 0 this is the same as P(A | B) = P(A); when P(B) = 0 the product form still applies and A and B are independent. Two events only: pairwise independence of three events does not give mutual independence.

P(A ∩ B) − P(A)P(B)

Signature

event_independence(p: f64[n], A: f64[n], B: f64[n]) → f64[], f64[], f64[]

Structure

The function as NOVA stores it: one box per input, operation and output, and arrows that carry values. A double border marks another library function this one runs — called once, or by Scan once per element; select it to open that function.

Af64[n]pf64[n]Bf64[n]MultiplyABdotpadotpbdotp_abMultiplyproductSubtractgapp_abf64[]gapf64[]productf64[]
  • input
  • operation
  • constant
  • call
  • output

Verification

  • Signature proven by NOVA’s shape solver, for every size.
  • Equal to the reference the three masses, and the product of two in exact rational arithmetic, on all 40 test cases.
  • All 120 float64 results are exact: the error is zero.
  • Interpreter and NumPy backend return bit-identical results.
  • At float32 too: the 40 test cases rounded to float32, and 40 of them exact, with zero error.
Accuracy in detail
correctly rounded (the float64 nearest the exact value)
100%
bit-equal to the NumPy formula in float64
100%
largest error, in units in the last place
0

Identity

Calls
Called by
—
sha256:106d2988a70c5b208144df595735c22c6d69bbb9487291686665cc697ac18169

The semantic hash of the graph. It changes when the program changes, and never when only its documentation does.

Control handle

Symbol
Ω:std.stats.event_independence · Ω:event_independence
Pins
sha256:f78868f4d9bfb35232d0ca6be627d666e203bf62590b0fb786c87eea76ecb73cthis graph and the 1 it reaches through calls
Evidence
sha256:9cc8fb7926a3e709c5c36e90d651540fab95b658ca769cee84e415ee4383f108the hash of its verification record
Needs
no capability: a pure function

Through NOVA’s control layer, the symbol launches this function only while the program still matches what it pins: a change to this graph, or to any graph it reaches, needs a migration first.

ΣEML 2026

Efficient New Language — a high-density semantic overlay for humans and AI agents.

This site’s demos run on the real EML toolchain, in your browser.

© 2026 EveMissLab (一言諾科技有限公司) / Neo.K. All rights reserved.